Home › Teotihuacan Guide › Pyramid of the Moon
Teotihuacan monuments

The Pyramid of the Moon at Teotihuacan

By Angela Vilchiz, owner of Find Me Mexico. Tours led by SECTUR-certified local guides · Facts checked November 2026
The Pyramid of the Moon is the second biggest pyramid at Teotihuacan. It's 43 m (140 ft) tall and sits at the north end of the Avenue of the Dead. It was built in 7 stages, from about 100 CE to 400 CE. And right now you CAN climb it, up to the first section.
Teotihuacan pyramids on our tour

I'm Angela, a SECTUR-certified guide from Mexico City, and me and my team take groups to Teotihuacan almost every morning. And the Moon is one of my favorite places to tell stories, because so much of the city's history is buried inside it.

This page is part of my Teotihuacan guide. If you want the bigger one first, read my page on the Pyramid of the Sun, and if you want to know how the two connect, start with the Avenue of the Dead.

Quick facts
Height43 m (140 ft)
Baseabout 130 x 156 m
Builtabout 100 to 400 CE, in 7 stages
Wherenorth end of the Avenue of the Dead
Can you climb it?Yes, to the first section
Entry ticket$210 MXN for foreigners (included on our tours)
Open8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, last entry 4:30 PM

How tall is the Pyramid of the Moon?

The Moon is 43 m (140 ft) tall, and the base is about 130 x 156 m.

So it's a lot smaller than the Pyramid of the Sun, which is 66 m (216 ft).

But here's the thing most people don't notice until I point it out... from the Avenue of the Dead the top of the Moon looks almost as high as the top of the Sun. That's because the Moon was built on higher ground, at the foot of a mountain called Cerro Gordo, and the shape of the pyramid copies the shape of the mountain behind it.

If you want all the numbers for every monument in one place, I keep them on my Teotihuacan facts and statistics page.

When was the Pyramid of the Moon built?

The pyramid you see today is actually the 7th pyramid in the same spot.

The people of Teotihuacan built a small first version around 100 CE, and then every time they rebuilt it they covered the old pyramid with a bigger new one. Archaeologists call them Building 1 to Building 7. Building 4 was finished around 250 CE, Building 6 around 350 CE, and Building 7, the one you climb, around 400 CE.

And this is all before the city reached its peak around 500 CE. If you want the full story of who built the city and what happened to it, I explain it in Teotihuacan history.

Photo needed: Pyramid of the Moon seen from the Avenue of the Dead

What was found inside the Pyramid of the Moon?

From 1998 to 2004, archaeologist Saburo Sugiyama and INAH archaeologist Rubén Cabrera dug tunnels into the pyramid and found 5 burials, each one placed as an offering when they started a new stage.

In 2002 they found 3 men, all about 50 years old, buried with jade pieces that came from the Maya area, probably from Guatemala. So we know Teotihuacan had contact with the Maya, all the way down in Guatemala.

In 2004 they found 12 people with their hands tied behind their backs, and 10 of them had been decapitated. Next to them were wolves or coyotes, pumas or jaguars, and 13 birds, a lot of them eagles. In the middle there was a small human figure made of stone pieces, sitting on 18 obsidian knives.

I know it sounds scary... but don't worry, there's nothing like that you can see on the visit. The tunnels are closed to the public. If you like this part of the history, the Temple of the Feathered Serpent has an even bigger story, with more than 200 burials.

Can you climb the Pyramid of the Moon?

Yes! Right now you can climb the Pyramid of the Moon up to the first section.

Me and my team climb the first section with our groups on tour. You can't go all the way to the top, and the Pyramid of the Sun is still closed to climbing.

The steps are steep and they're not all the same size, so wear good shoes with grip and take your time. We're very high up here, more than 2,000 meters above sea level, so you WILL get out of breath faster than at home. Just go slow and you'll be okay.

I recommend to climb it in the morning before the sun gets strong, because there's no shade on the steps. I keep the climbing rules for both pyramids updated in can you climb the Teotihuacan pyramids.

Climbing the pyramids at Teotihuacan on our tour

What is around the Pyramid of the Moon?

In front of the pyramid is the Plaza of the Moon. It's a big open square with an altar in the middle and smaller platforms all around it, and this is where the Avenue of the Dead ends.

INAH archaeologists are still finding things here. Under a building in the plaza called Structure A they found pits about 3 meters deep, and some of them had green stone blocks standing up inside, a few of them over half a ton.

Also, at the southwest corner of the plaza there's the Palace of Quetzalpapalotl. The name means quetzal butterfly, and the stone pillars in the courtyard are carved with that bird-butterfly, so it's one of the best places at Teotihuacan to see carvings up close. A lot of people walk right past it, so ask your guide to bring you in.

If you want to see where everything is before you go, check my Teotihuacan map.

Pyramid of the Sun
The biggest pyramid at Teotihuacan, and what I tell my groups there.
Avenue of the Dead
The main street of the city that ends at the Moon.
Temple of the Feathered Serpent
The carved temple at the south end, with more than 200 burials.

What do I tell my groups at the Pyramid of the Moon?

Every time I'm up on the first section with a group, someone asks me why the Moon looks as tall as the Sun. So I tell them to look down the Avenue of the Dead. From up there you can see the whole avenue going south, and the Pyramid of the Sun on your left.

Then I explain that the people of Teotihuacan planned the whole city around this line, with the Moon at the end and the mountain behind it. Standing there is the best way to understand how big the city was. At its peak 125,000 to 200,000 people lived here :)

And I always save a few minutes to say hi to the dogs at the pyramids. 10% of everything we make goes to their food and medical care.

Angela explaining Teotihuacan to a tour group

How do you visit the Pyramid of the Moon?

Teotihuacan is open every day from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, and the last entry is at 4:30 PM. The ticket is $210 MXN (about $12 USD) for foreigners, and it's included on all our tours. See the full breakdown in how much it costs to go to Teotihuacan.

I recommend to get there right when it opens, and to bring a hat, sunscreen and water because the sun is really strong and there's no shade. Here's my list of what to wear to Teotihuacan, and if you're not sure how long to stay, read how much time you need at Teotihuacan.

All 3 of our group tours go to the Moon. The EXPRESS tour is $1,000 MXN per person and covers the Sun and the Moon in 2 hours. The No Crowds tour is from $1,000 MXN and is 4 hours, so you also see the Feathered Serpent temple, and the Tour With Me, Angela! is $1,299 MXN. If you want your own schedule, our private tour is $2,800 MXN per person.

If you want a Teotihuacan tour or a sunrise hot air balloon above the pyramids... that's what me and my team do. We pick you up at your hotel or Airbnb, and every tour has our 100% money back guarantee. For everything else about planning your day, go to Plan Your Visit.

Frequently asked questions

How tall is the Pyramid of the Moon?
It's 43 m (140 ft) tall, with a base of about 130 x 156 m. It's smaller than the Pyramid of the Sun at 66 m, but the top looks almost as high because it's built on higher ground.
Can you climb the Pyramid of the Moon?
Yes, right now you can climb it up to the first section. You can't go to the very top, and the Pyramid of the Sun is closed to climbing. I keep this updated in can you climb the Teotihuacan pyramids.
How old is the Pyramid of the Moon?
The first small version was built around 100 CE, and the pyramid you see today, the 7th stage, was finished around 400 CE. So it's more than 1,600 years old. More in Teotihuacan history.
What was found inside the Pyramid of the Moon?
Archaeologists found 5 burials inside between 1998 and 2004, with sacrificed people, animals like pumas, wolves and eagles, and jade from the Maya area. The tunnels are not open to visit.
Why is it called the Pyramid of the Moon?
We don't know what the people of Teotihuacan called it. The names Moon and Sun come from the Aztecs, who found the ruins centuries later, in the 1400s.
Is the Pyramid of the Moon on your tours?
Yes. All 3 of our group tours go to the Moon, and so does our private tour. The EXPRESS tour is $1,000 MXN per person and covers the Sun and the Moon in 2 hours.
Teotihuacan Tours

Our Teotihuacan Tours

Teotihuacan small group tour
Group
Teotihuacan Group Tour
from $1,000 MXN per person (USD accepted)
✓  Pickup & drop-off at your hotel/Airbnb
✓  Tickets & transportation included
✓  Guided tour in ENGLISH
✓  NO tourist trap shops
Led by our SECTUR-certified local guides  ★ 5.0
100% Money-Back Guarantee
Book It Now
Teotihuacan private tour
Private
Teotihuacan Private Tour
$2,800 MXN per person (USD accepted)
✓  100% private (no other people!)
✓  Custom itinerary: you choose where to eat & what time to start
✓  Pickup & drop-off at your hotel/Airbnb
✓  Tickets & transportation included
Led by our SECTUR-certified local guides  ★ 5.0
100% Money-Back Guarantee
Book It Now
Hot air balloons at sunrise over the Pyramid of the Sun
Balloon
Teotihuacan Hot Air Balloon Tour
from $3,200 MXN per person
✓  Sunrise flight over the pyramids
✓  Pre-vetted pilots & 100% safety-rated balloons
✓  Free round-trip transportation from your hotel/Airbnb
✓  Breakfast or a guided tour after you land
Pre-vetted, certified pilots  ★ 5.0
FREE cancellation up to 24 hours before
Book It Now
Find Me Mexico
Tours led by SECTUR-certified local guides
★★★★★ 1,400+ five-star reviews on Google & TripAdvisor
10% of what we make feeds
the pyramid dogs